School of Science, Health and Technology
Biology Department
Anthony Udeogalanya, Chairperson
tel. 718.270.6213

 

 

Biology Courses


 

BIO 101, Introduction to the Science of Biology
4 class hours; 3 credits

An Introduction to the fundamental principles of life processes of organisms and virus including chemical foundation of their cells, cellular structures, functions, metabolism, and divisions.  Introduction to genetics and DNA Science and technology, ecology, evolution as well as biodiversity. A laboratory component of the course is included and is intended to augment the lecture by means of demonstrations and hands - on experiments.
Prerequisites: Completion of all Math and Language Basic Skills.

 



BIO 102, Pre-Professional Career Seminar
1.5 class hours; 1 credits

The course is mandatory for students who will be using the services of the Pre-professional Committee of the School of Science, Health and Technology. It is designed to help students think critically about their academic studies and career development. The course content includes a series of seminars and presentations on careers in these fields and on entry requirement procedures including MCATs, DATs and VCATs to the various professional schools. In addition to presentations by speakers from the various fields, each student will be required to write a paper and make a presentation on a topic related to his/her field of professional interest. Attendance is required at all class sessions and will be strictly monitored. This course will serve as a substitute for Freshman Seminar (FS 102) or College As a Social System (SP/C 004) for students planning careers in Medicine, Dentistry, Veterinary Medicine and Biology.

Prerequisite: FS 101.

 

 

BIO 104, Human Body Structure and Function

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

 

This course is an introduction to the body systems and a general description of the normal cellular makeup of the human organs and abnormal (pathological) diseases.  It is specifically designed for those who are already working in the health profession or intends to in the future or those who want to gain an overall knowledge of the human body and some of its diseases.

Prerequisite: completion of all basic skills in Math and English

Syllabus for BIO 104/BIOL 104 (pdf)

 



BIO 111, Introduction to Biology
4 class hours; 3 credits

Introduction to the nature of scientific knowledge, the fields of study, vocabulary, and methodology of the natural sciences. Special consideration is given to the major concepts of biology including the unique structure and function of living things and physical environment. For students who must satisfy the liberal arts requirements in natural science, see BIO 101.
Prerequisites: Completion of all Math and Language Basic Skills.

 

 

BIO 150, Introduction to Anatomy and Physiolog
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

BIO 150 is the first of a three semester Anatomy & Physiology course (BIO 150/151/152). It is geared towards pre-Nursing students and other students wishing to complete their Anatomy & Physiology requirement over three semesters. This course serves as an introduction to Human Anatomy & Physiology on the cellular and tissue level. Topics include an introduction to the Sciences of Anatomy and Physiology and its Levels of Organization; Anatomical Terminology; Homeostasis; Inorganic and Organic chemistry of the cell; Cellular Anatomy & Diversity; the Cell Life Cycle; Meiosis & the Fundamentals of Human Genetics; Human Histology and the Anatomy and Physiology of Osseous Tissue.

Prerequisite: completion of all basic skills in Math and English

Corequisite: MTH 136/138

 

 

 

BIO 151, Anatomy and Physiology of Human Systems I
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours, 4 credits

BIO 151 is the second of a three part course (BIO 150/151/152). Students must first pass the lecture and lab section of BIO 150 before registering for BIO 151. This three sequence Anatomy & Physiology course is geared for Nursing students and other students wishing to complete their Anatomy & Physiology requirements in three semesters. This course identifies the 11 organ systems in the body and then goes on to present in detail the anatomy and physiology of the integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous and endocrine systems as well as their functional interactions with each other and the other systems.
Prerequsites: BIO 150.

 



BIO 152, Anatomy and Physiology of Human Systems II
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours, 4 credits

BIO 152 is the last of a three semester Anatomy & Physiology course (BIO 150/151/152) This course continues the study of the 11 organ systems concentrating on the Cardiovascular, Lymphatic, Respiratory, Digestive, Urinary and Reproductive systems. In addition, human development from fertilization through the life stages of postnatal development is discussed.
Prerequsites: BIO 151.

 



BIO 170, Biological Aspects of Aging

3 class hours; 3 credits

A survey course of the biological theories of aging and the examination of interfactional physiological processes which impact on the functional integrity of the aging individual in a multi- cultural society.
Prerequisites: Completion of all Math and Language Basic Skills, BIO 101 or BIO 111.

 

 

 

BIO 201, General Biology I
3 class hours, 3laboratory hours; 4 credits

This is the first part of the two-semester course for science majors. It will cover introduction to the fundamental principles of life processes of organisms including chemical basis of life, cell structure, function, cellular energetics, cell division, genetic and molecular basis of life and evolution.  The laboratory component of this course will reinforce the biological principles by hands-on experiments.

Prerequisites: Completion of all Math and Language remediation, and BIO 111,101 or 150.
Corequisite: CHM 112.

 

 

 

BIO 202, General Biology II
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

A lecture and laboratory course in general biology. Topics include structural and functional organization of living systems, development, principles of organic evolution, ecological relationships and animal behavior.
Prerequisites: BIO 201, CHM 112 and MTH 136/138.

 

 

 

BIO 251, Human Anatomy and Physiology I
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

Principles of human anatomy and physiology, introduction to cell and fundamentals of cellular physiology, structure and function of the major organ systems eg. integumentary, muscular, skeletal and nervous.
Prerequisites: Completion of all basic skills in Math and English, BIO 111 or 101.
Co-requisite: CHM 112 or CHM 105

 

 

 

 

BIO 252, Human Anatomy and Physiology II
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

Principles of human anatomy and physiology, structure and function of the major organ systems; eg. sensory, respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular, lymphatic and urogenital.
Prerequisites: BIO 251

 

 


BIO 261, Microbiology and Immunology for Health Professions

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

An introduction to the principles of microbiology and microbiological laboratory techniques with emphasis on bacterial, fungal, viral, protozoan and helminth parasites. Introduction to the principles of immunology in the control of infectious disease.
Prerequisites: BIO 202, BIO 252 or BIO 152, CHM 112

 

 

BIO 302, Genetics
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

This course covers the basic principles of genetics with emphasis on the classical principles of inheritance. Mendel=s Laws of Heredity, molecular genetics and population genetics, the cell and cell division, gene and genetic material, chromosome changes and mutation.  The objective of the course is the explanation of the basic principles of inheritance as well as the application of genetic principles in the improvement of plants and animals.
Prerequisites: BIO 201, 202, CHM 201, MTH 136/138

 

 

 

BIO 304, Histology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

A lecture and laboratory study of the microscopic structure of animal cells, tissues and organ systems, including introduction to and practice in cytological and histochemical techniques.
Prerequisites: BIO 202 or 252, CHM 201.



BIO 310, Endocrinology

3 class hours; 3 credits

The study of the anatomy and physiology of the mammalian endocrine system. Emphasis will be on the major endocrine glands, interactions among endocrine glands and their influences on the body and the nervous system. Various pathological conditions related to the endocrine system will be addressed.



BIO 311, Research Methods

2 class hours; 2 credits

Introduction to the nature of scientific investigation and the skills needed to develop a research problem. Emphasis is placed on reading primary sources of scientific literature, experimental design, data presentation and analysis, and preparation of a literature review in area of interest in science.
Prerequisite: 16 credits of biology or permission of the chairperson of the department.

 

 

323, Pathophysiology
3 class hours; 3 credits

Principles of the biological and physical processes that contribute to normal body functions and of abnormal states and conditions. Emphasis is on basic principles of physiology and pathology. Consideration is given to homeostatic disturbances involving the various organ systems, disease and disease producing organisms, and heredity and hereditary diseases.
Prerequisite: BIO 202 or BIO 261.

 

 


BIO 340, Plant Science/Botany

3 laboratory hours, 3 class hours; 4 credits

A study the nature of plants as living organisms with emphasis on an experimental approach of structure and function of representatives of the major plant groups. The place of plants in nature and their relationship to humans will also be examined.
Prerequisite: BIO 202 and CHM 202.

 

 

BIO 351, Endocrinology
3 laboratory hours, 3 class hours; 4 credits

Homeostatic regulation involves coordinating activities of organs and systems throughout the body. The function of the endocrine system involves complex interrelationships and interactions that maintain dynamic steady states. The course will study the endocrine system and its hormonal impact on metabolic activities of various tissues. The interrelationships between the endocrine system and the nervous system will be studied. The laboratory component will allow each student to have hands–on experience with techniques that include, Solution Preparations, Solution chemistry, Hormonal Assay Methods, Histology of Endocrine Glands, Experiments on Hormonal Actions.
Prerequisite: BIO 202 and CHM 202 or by the permission of the department.

 



BIO 370, Principles of Ecology

3 class hours, 3 field trips; 3 credits

A study of ecological principles including community dynamics and surveys of local biotic communities with emphasis on the ecological aspects of urbanization.
Prerequisites: BIO 202 or BIO 252, CHM 202 or 206.



BIO 373, Invertebrate Zoology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

Survey of invertebrate phyla. Anatomy, physiology, ecology, and phylogeny of the major invertebrate organisms.
Prerequisite: BIO 202.



BIO 375, Chordate Morphology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

A study of the diversity and uniformity of structure found among living vertebrates. The evolution of chordates is illustrated by such a comparative investigation, as well, as an examination of anatomical features of fossil records. The laboratory includes detailed anatomical studies of several representative chordates.
Prerequisites: BIO 202, CHM 202.

 


BIO 376, Chordate Development

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

A study of the embryological development of chordates. Topics include studies of biochemical, morphological and physiological events in the differentiation and growth of cells, tissues and organ systems. Chordate evolution is illustrated by a comparative investigation. The laboratory will include detailed histological and morphological studies. The development of various chordate eggs, as well as, exercises in experimental embryology of living eggs.
Prerequisites: BIO 202, CHM 202.

 

BIO 403, Microbiology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

 

Survey of the major groups of microorganisms: bacteria, fungi, algae, protozoa, and viruses. Introduction to the structure, function, and growth requirements of these groups. Discussion of the importance and interactions of microorganisms with man and the environment. Laboratory will include techniques for handling and identification of microorganisms.
Prerequisite: BIO 202, CHM 202, a 4 credit, 300 level biology course with a laboratory.

Syllabus for BIO 403/BIOL 403 (pdf) 

 

 

 

BIO 461, Molecular Biology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

 

A study of basic molecular processes and genetic phenomena in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Topics to be covered include molecular aspects of structure and function, replication, transcription and translation, as well as synthesis and repair of nucleic acids; protein synthesis, control of gene expression and recombinant DNA studies.
Prerequisites: BIO 201, 202 & 302, CHM 303, MTH 201

Syllabus for BIO 461/BIOL 461 (pdf)

 

 

 

BIO 472, Molecular Biotechnology - Principles and Applications

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

 

This course would cover all aspects of Biotechnology including theoretical basis of gene manipulation, products and processes involved in this fastest growing discipline. The usefulness and implications of biotech products would be discussed.  The biotech concepts learned in the lectures would be reinforced by hands-on laboratory projects.  The lab component of the course would include several techniques such as, genomic and plasmid DNA isolation and purification, from a variety of samples, cloning gene of interest, separation technology, blotting technology, gene library construction and screening, RT-PCR technology, DNA fingerprinting technology (RAPD, AFLP, Microsatellite, RFLP) and DNA sequencing and analysis that are routinely used in most molecular biotechnology laboratories.  On successful completion of this course students should be able to directly apply these techniques if they decide a career in biotechnology.

Prerequisites: BIO 302, and 461 or permission of instructor

Syllabus for BIO 472/BIOL 472 (pdf)

 

 


BIO 462, Microbial Physiology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

Study of the physiology of microorganisms with emphasis on bacteria. The composition, growth, nutrition, metabolism, and genetic regulation of bacteria and other selected microorganisms will be studied in lecture and in the laboratory.
Prerequisites: A 300 Level BIO course with a laboratory and BIO 403, CHM 303.

 

 

 

BIO 481, Human Physiology
3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

Analysis of the human body's internal environment is the focus of this course. Topics include the nature of biological control systems, and the properties of the major specialized cell types which comprise these systems; the functioning of the organs of the body and their coordination. The laboratory will explore by experimental techniques with living specimens, the functioning of various cell-tissue-organ systems of particular physiological interest.
Prerequisites: BIO 202, 300 Level Biology course with laboratory and CHM 303

 

 

 

BIO 491, Cell Biology

3 class hours, 3 laboratory hours; 4 credits

 

BIO 491 is a lecture and laboratory study of the cell and its ultrastructure.  It is geared towards Biology and other Science majors. Topics include the biochemistry of cellular compounds; cellular metabolism & energetics; cellular physiology; and the structure and function of both membranous and non-membranous organelles.

Prerequisites: A 4 credit, 300 level biology course with laboratory.
Pre/Corequisite: CHM 303

Syllabus for BIO 491/BIOL 491 (pdf)               Cell Biology support materials

 

 


BIO 499, Senior Seminar

1.5 class hours, 1 credit

This course is required for all students majoring in the B.S. in Biology degree and should be taken during their final year at the college. The course will require students to conduct an in-depth lab based field or library research project on a biological topic, to produce a written report and deliver an oral presentation to the faculty and students on it. Students will be exposed to a series of seminars dealing with acquisition and re-enforcement of library research skills, computer skills including spread sheets, data acquisition and management, graphing and statistical analysis, and the internet and world wide web. Students will be expected to incorporate all of these activities into their research projects.
Prerequisites: completion of 12 credits of upper-level biology courses, CHEM 303, 90 college credits.


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